Cloud-native development has been a data game changer, but it also came with a bunch of new security headaches for companies. That’s where CNAPP comes into play. It’s a one-stop solution to keep those ever-changing cloud environments safe and sound.This article describes what CNAPP is, why it matters and how it tackles modern cloud security challenges.
A new tech trend is cloud-native development adoption. Businesses nowadays build scalable/flexible applications using microservices, containers and orchestration platforms like Kubernetes. This has created new security holes though. The speed and complexity of cloud-native environments often lag behind traditional tools. The challenges led to the creation of cloud-native Application Protection Platforms (CNAPP) that provide a unified approach to cloud-native application protection from development to runtime. So how does CNAPP work and why is it important for today’s organizations?
Why CNAPP is necessary for protection
CNAPP stands for cloud native application protection platform and brings together various security functions including cloud security posture management (CSPM), workload protection and container security. With this integration, you get visibility and protection across the entire cloud-native stack. And unlike typical tools, CNAPP is built to handle cloud environments that scale up and down quickly and where infrastructure is often ephemeral.
Gartner describes CNAPP as a “unified and tightly integrated set of security and compliance capabilities” that identifies vulnerabilities, applies security policies, monitors runtime threats and meets regulatory standards. By addressing security early in the development lifecycle CNAPP helps organizations limit risks before they escalate.
Role of CNAPP in cloud resilience
Good cloud resilience involves more than just regular data backups. It requires intelligent optimization and identification of critical recovery components. In the cloud, it all starts with the application, as stated by Poojan Kumar, the Chief Product Innovation Officer at Commvault.
This resilience requires visibility, Kumar says. CNAPPs give visibility to cloud assets. They help organisations automate data lifecycle management, optimize storage costs and meet regulatory requirements. CNAPPs can also identify the right recovery points using AI.
Cloud security requirements in 2025
Older security tools were not built for cloud environments. Early solutions attempted to migrate on-premises tools to the cloud by “lifting and shifting” them there, but this did not work. These tools typically used agents that could cover only 50-70% of cloud resources. Additionally, organizations deployed separate point solutions across layers of the tech stack resulting in fragmented visibility and high operational overhead.
These inefficiencies led to CNAPP. It removes the need for multiple security functions in one platform. That unifying approach cuts complexity while increasing visibility and automation. These CNAPPs are built for the agility of cloud-native development and are designed to evolve with the applications they protect.
Key components of CNAPP
A robust CNAPP contains several key components for security. Monitoring cloud environments for misconfigurations and compliance issues is done through cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM). CWPP provides visibility into workloads, vulnerabilities and security policies. CIEM provides granular control over user access to reduce unauthorized access risk.
Other components are Cloud Detection and Response (CDR), which looks for suspicious activity, and container and Kubernetes security, which protects containerized applications. Automated checks are added to the development pipeline – CI/CD security addresses vulnerabilities early on. Together, they form the basis for securing cloud-native applications.
The overall impact of cloud security
With CNAPP comes increased scrutiny of cloud security practices. The FTC opened an antitrust investigation into Microsoft in 2023, focusing on its cloud computing and cybersecurity practices. It investigated how Microsoft bundles its cloud offerings with other tools to limit competition.
Phishing scams targetting Microsoft Azure have really shown some big security flaws. For example, a campaign in 2024 managed to hack into 20,000 accounts in Europe, which clearly shows that the protection isn’t very stable. CNAPPs address such issues by providing comprehensive security coverage, reducing breach risk and complying with regulatory standards.
Best practices for implementing CNAPP
Engage key stakeholders early to maximize the benefits of a CNAPP. Collaborating with DevOps teams aligns with established workflows. Also, training is required to build skills to manage the platform. Have teams consider compatibility with your existing cloud when selecting a CNAPP. Your solutions should work well with your CI, CD tools, SIEMs, and other critical systems.
Scalability and performance also matter because your CNAPP must support the dynamic nature of cloud-native applications. Thirdly, ensure that the platform supports GDPR, HIPAA, and SOC 2 regulations.
Cloud-native development also created new security challenges in the tech industry. The solution that CNAPPs provide is a unified way to secure cloud-native applications. By combining multiple security functions into one platform, CNAPPs provide visibility, automation, and protection to navigate modern cloud environments.
As cloud adoption grows, organizations needing to protect applications and data will need a CNAPP. Understanding CNAPP capabilities and following best practices for implementation will enable you to secure cloud-native applications. The right CNAPP improves your security posture while supporting cloud innovation and growth.
